October
The name is derived from the Roman
word 'Octo' which translated means 'eight'. October was the eight-month of the
Roman calendar after March.
It is sacred to the goddess Astraea, daughter of Zeus and Themis.
Deireadh Fóómhair or an Damhair, the stag rut, was the Irish
name for this month or Gealach a 'bhruic, moon of the badger. Winterfelleth,
"winter is coming," was the Anglo-Saxon name. The Franks called October
Windurmanoth, "vintage month." Hunting is the Asatru name.
The first Full Moon is called the Hunter's Moon. This moon is
also known as Shedding Moon, Ten Colds Moon, Ancestor Moon or the Moon of the
Dead, and the Moon of the Changing Season. It shares the name Blood Moon with
July and Harvest Moon with September.
Britain: squirrels collect nuts
Birthstone: Opal
Rune: 1-12th Gyfu
13th-27th Wyn
28th –31st Hagal
If October bring much frost and wind
Then are January and February Mild
October 1
The festival of Fides, the Roman goddess of good faith, honesty and oaths.
October 2
Selene's Moon
Goddess month of Mala ends
October 3
The festival of Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and revelry
Goddess month of Hathor starts
October 5
Day of the Holy Spirit (Greek)
Mania Festival to remember ancestors
October 6
Artemis' Moon
October 7
Festival of Pallas Athena, the patroness of Athens
Roman Goddess Victoria the personification of success and victory
Simhat Torah –Jewish celebration
October 9
The festival of Felicitas, the Roman goddess of good luck and joy.
October 11
The Meditrinalia, the festival of Meditrina, the Roman goddess of healing.
October 12
The festival of Fortuna Redux, the Roman goddess of successful journeys and
safe returns from those journeys.
Columbus Day (America)
October 13
The festival of Fontus, the Roman god of springs.
Winter’s day (Norse)
Armilustrium festival of oncoming winter sacred
to Mars (Roman)
Feast day of Hengest –Saxon 5th
centaury leader (Asatru)
St Audrey’s Day
October 18
Greek goddess Pandrosos
October 19
The Armilustrium, the second festival of Mars, the Roman god of war.
October 22
Day of the Willows (Mesopotamia)
October 25
Dioscuri feast day of Castor and Pollux
Feast of Saint Crispin and Crispinianus
Fyribod (Northern Tradition)
October 29
Moon of Hecate (Roman)
October 30
Goddess month of Hathor ends
October 31
Samhain, the Celtic festival marking the beginning of the winter
Halloween