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Self Heal

Botanical Name: Prunella vulgaris

Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)

Other Names: All heal, blue curls, carpenter’s herb, heal all, healwort, heart of the earth, hook heal, Prunella, sickle wort, slough heal, woundwort

Habitat: Hedges, grassy places, roadsides, woods

Description: Perennial 15-30cm/6-12in tall covered in tiny hairs. Stem square Leaves slightly stalked oval to diamond shaped toothed or untoothed Flowers purplish clustered in dense oblong shaped heads June- November Pair of leaves directly under flower head

Native to: Britain, Europe

Parts used: Aerial parts

Cultivation: Light soil full or partial sun

Harvesting: Just before it comes into flower June

Actions: Antiseptic, astringent, carminative, tonic, vulnerary

Constituents: Volatile oil, bitter principle

Pentacyclic triterpene based on ursolic, betulinic and oleanolic acids

Tannins: prunellin

Flavonoids: rutin

Polysaccharides

Traditional Uses: Liver

Skin: Burns, cuts, wounds

Respiratory: Sore throats