Botanical Name: Salvia officinalis
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Other Names: Dalmatian sage, garden sage, red
sage, sawage, true sage
Habitat: Dry slopes, grasslands
Description: Evergreen aromatic perennial shrub.
Taproot . Stems: woody at base Maximum 75cm/2.5 ft. Low growing. Grey/green
oblong leaves and hairy. Leaves: opposite, stalked, fine tooth margin 3-5cm,
1-2.5cm wide oblong, lanceolate, rounded at base and at the apex, crenulated
at the margin Flowers: Purple whorls of 4-8. May-July Woody at base
Native to: Mediterranean
Cultivated in: Europe
Parts Used: Leaves
Cultivation: Almost anywhere. Seeds grown under
glass prefers full sun light soil
Harvesting: Leaves: Just before or just after
flowering starts May-July
Preserving: Dry slowly in shade not above 35C
Combines with: Bergamot, lemon, lavender, rosemary
Actions: Anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-oxidant,
antiseptic, antispasmodic, antiseptic, aromatic, astringent, digestive, diuretic,
emmenagogue, febrifuge, hypertensive, insecticidal, laxative, spasmolytic, stomachic,
tonic
Extraction: Steam distillation of dried leaves
Constituents: Volatile oil: linalool, salvene
and pinene; caryophyllene
Volatile oil: alpha and beta thujone (30-50%), cineole (5%),
borneol, camphor, 2-methyl-3-methylene-5-heptane
Circulatory muscle joint: Rheumatism
Respiratory: Coughs, colds, sore throats
Digestive: Diarrhoea, indigestion
Immune: Fevers, canker sores
Nervous System: Migraine, memory, headaches
Energetics: Smell cliff top, meditation, cleansing
Blue, scrying, throat, eyes, focused
Earthy, leopard, kundalini
Other Notes: The name Salvia comes from the Latin
salvere “to be saved”
Called herba sacra by the Romans, which means sacred herb
It legend the health of the plant is said to indicate the health
of the home’s financial status
Cautions: Do not use in large amounts
Do not use if epileptic
Use with care
Do not use oil if pregnant or on children
Sage – Painted
|
Botanical Name |
Salvia horminum |
|
Description |
Annual 3-45cm/1-1˝ ft with a 20-30cm spread Flower blue/violet midsummer to autumn |
|
Cultivation |
Sunny position |
|
Other Uses |
Insect repellent, incense |
Sage – Spanish
|
Botanical Name |
Salvia lavendulaefolia |
|
Family |
Lamiaceae (Labiatae) |
|
Other Names |
Lavender based sage |
|
Description |
Evergreen shrub, small purple flowers |
|
Native to |
Spain |
|
Actions |
Antidepressant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiseptic, antispasmodic, astringent, carminative, deodorant, depurative, digestive, emmenagogue, expectorant, febrifuge, hypotensive, nervine, regulatory stomachic, tonic |
|
Extraction |
Steam distillation of leaves |
|
Constituents |
Up to 34% camphor, up to 35% cineol, up t 41% limonene, up to 20% camphene, up to 20% pinene |
|
Skin |
Acne, cuts, dandruff, dermatitis, eczema, gingivitis, sores |
|
Circulatory, muscle joint |
Arthritis, poor circulation, rheumatism |
|
Respirator |
Asthma, coughs, laryngitis. |
|
Digestive |
Jaundice, liver |
|
Genito-urinary |
Amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, sterility |
|
Immune |
Colds, flu, fever |
|
Nervous system |
Headaches, nervous exhaustion, stress |
|
Other Uses |
Soaps, cosmetics, toiletries |
|
Caution |
Avoid during pregnancy Use in moderation |