Pill Bearing Spurge
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Botanical Name |
Euphorbia hirta |
|
Other Names |
Asthma weed, E. capitata, Euphorbia pilulifera, snake weed |
|
Family |
Euphorbiaceae |
|
Description |
Stems: slender, cylindrical, bristly hair. Leaves: opposite, lanceolate, 2 cm long, 1 cm wide, toothed at margin. Flowers: small, in dense round clusters |
|
Parts used |
Aerial parts |
|
Harvesting |
When in flower |
|
Actions |
Amoebicidal, anti-asthmatic, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, expectorant |
|
Constituents |
Glycosides, alkaloids, sterols, tannins, phorbic acid Flavonoids –euphorbianin, leucocyanidanol, myricitrin, quercetin. Tannins and polyphenols –euphorbins A-E, gallic acid and derivatives. Sterols – alpha amyrin, methylene cycloartenol. |
|
Combines with |
Grindelia, lobelia |
|
Respiratory |
Asthma, bronchitis, catarrh |